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All P2 related technology that PSI develops would be release as Open Source. Beside a public Git repository we should provide documentation, exemples and a feedback mechanism for support and collaborative development. We also need to clearly state the license for PSI work.

Licensing for PSI’s development

Work to be licensed includes:

  • Locator 2.0 API & web library

  • Moodle eLearning Chatbot

  • DHIS2 web apps

  • FHIR utilities / OpenHIM mediators

We will use XXX version X.X for all PSI work.

Licensing evaluation (August 2023)

There is more than 100 open source license (Licenses – Open Source Initiative). Below is the top 5 mostly used licenses, and some of their key characteristics.

Feature

Apache License 2.0

BSD
Berkeley Software Distribution

EPL
Eclipse Public License

GPL
General Public License

MIT

Latest version

v2.0

v2.0 & v3.0

Author

Apache Software Foundation

University of California, Berkeley

Eclipse Foundation

Free Software Foundation

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Linking

YES

YES

YES

NO

YES

Distribution

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

Modification

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

Patent grant

YES

NO

NO

YES

NO

Trademark use

YES

NO

NO

NO

NO

Private use

YES

YES

YES

YES

YES

Sub-licensing

Permissive

Permissive

Copyleft

Copyleft

Permissive

Definition for rows

  • Linking - linking of the licensed code with code licensed under a different license (e.g. when the code is provided as a library)

  • Distribution - distribution of the code to third parties

  • Modification - modification of the code by a licensee

  • Patent grant - protection of licensees from patent claims made by code contributors regarding their contribution, and protection of contributors from patent claims made by licensees

  • Private use - whether modification to the code must be shared with the community or may be used privately (e.g. internal use by a corporation)

  • Sublicensing - whether modified code may be licensed under a different license (for example a copyright) or must retain the same license under which it was provided

    • Permissive: allows users to use, modify and distribute the software under certain conditions, without imposing any restrictions on the distribution of derivative works. This includes changing the licensing of the derivative work.

      Copyleft: requires that any derivative works be licensed under the same terms as the original work. Developers have the right to use, modify and share the work and must make the code open for use by others.

Sources:

  1. Wikipedia, Comparison of free and open-source software licenses

  2. Mend.io, Open source License Comparison: Connecting and Contrasting the dots

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